Morning Petrospective – September 21, 2010
il prices rallied on Monday as traders reacted to a US dollar that was under selling pressure for most of the day, even though it rallied later on, news of tension between China and Japan and on the strength of US equities, which were higher and implied to investors that risk trades were back as a successful mode of placing money. After four days of declining, the oil markets seem to have been ready for a rally, and prices were oversold on the most sensitive measurements. Having said all this, we have our doubts about several of Monday’s factors being able to take root in as fertile soil as we move through this week. Some of the reasons for the rally seem to have been specific to Monday, and might not be easily repeated later in the week.
Probably the biggest factor in Monday’s price rise was the strength in equities, and the DJIA finished up 145.77 to 10,753.62. It was the stock market’s strongest (or highest) close since early May, and it was back to levels seen just after the “Flash Crash,” although prices have not yet returned to the levels seen before that critical day, which is seen as a kind of dividing point in the market. What was significant, though, was the DJIA’s ability to eclipse all of the highs seen in this market since the second half of May until now. The DJIA is effectively poised now to make a run at the levels that were seen before the big decline and are less than 200 points away from the pre-crash levels.
The US dollar spent most of the day in negative territory, after as sharp rally around 9 AM was followed by a quick selloff and then a gradual rally to end slightly lower on the day. Currencies have been extremely volatile recently.
In a number of respects, Monday’s trading was a return to ‘bad habits’ in oil trading. Last week was probably the one week where fundamentals seemed to matter the most and outside influences (like equities and currencies) - that had run roughshod over supply and demand factors - seemed to matter the least, for a very long time. Right away, though, this week has started with supply and demand taking a back seat to equities and currencies.
Traders are expected to focus on Tuesday on the Federal Reserve Open Market Committee meeting, which financial analysts will be watching for signs of further “quantitative easing.” On Monday, investors reacted to the National Association of Home Builders’ monthly housing market index, which remained at 13 for a second consecutive month. It was a continuation of the worst reading for the index in a year and a half. This was just the first, though, in a series of statistics on housing that will be released this week. By Tuesday afternoon, traders will turn their attention to oil market fundamentals, starting with the MasterCard SpendingPulse gasoline demand figures, and then followed by the weekly API report. That, in turn, will only serve as the appetizer for Wednesday's main course – the weekly DOE supply & demand and inventory statistics. Although the forecasts (above and to the right) are specifically for the DOE statistics, they also apply to the API figures.
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